Triangle Perimeter Calculator

Enter the three sides — get the perimeter and semi-perimeter, with a validity check.

How It Works

The perimeter is simply the sum of the three sides. The calculator also checks the triangle inequality — each side must be shorter than the other two combined — and reports the semi-perimeter, which is what Heron's area formula uses.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the semi-perimeter for?

Half the perimeter (s) is used in Heron’s formula for area and in incircle radius calculations.

Why do I get an error for 1, 2, 10?

Because 1 + 2 < 10 — no triangle can close with those lengths.

Isosceles or equilateral shortcuts?

Equilateral: P = 3a. Isosceles: P = 2a + b. The general form works for all of them.